ERGOTHIONEINE

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What Is ERGOTHIONEINE?

Supplement

Ergothioneine is a naturally occurring sulfur-containing amino acid and potent antioxidant that is primarily obtained through dietary sources like mushrooms and absorbed via the highly specific OCTN1 (ETT) transporter. It acts as a cytoprotective agent by accumulating in tissues subject to high oxidative stress, where it helps protect DNA, proteins, and lipids from damage while supporting mitochondrial function.

ERGOTHIONEINE Research & Studies

01 Ergothioneine promotes longevity and healthy aging in male mice

Long-term oral supplementation in mice significantly extended lifespan and reduced age-related declines in movement velocity, cognitive function, and hippocampal neurogenesis.

View Study (PubMed)
02 Ergothioneine: A Stress Vitamin with Antiaging, Vascular, and Neuroprotective Roles?

This review analyzes ergothioneine's role as a potential 'longevity vitamin' that protects against oxidative stress-induced damage in vascular and neural systems.

View Study (PubMed)
03 Ergothioneine for cognitive health, longevity and healthy ageing: where are we now?

A comprehensive review of the current evidence supporting ergothioneine's ability to support brain health and mitigate cognitive decline in aging populations.

View Study (PubMed)
04 Ergothioneine as a functional nutraceutical: Mechanisms, bioavailability, and therapeutic implications

Researchers explore the compound's potent anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective properties, highlighting its unique transport mechanism into human cells.

View Study (PubMed)

ERGOTHIONEINE User Reviews & Experiences

85% Positive

*Based on large scale analysis of publicly available user experiences

Users overwhelmingly view Ergothioneine as a 'foundational' longevity supplement with high interest in its neuroprotective benefits and lack of acute side effects.

ERGOTHIONEINE Benefits, Dosage & Side Effects

Effects
  • Neuroprotection: Users and research report improved cognitive clarity and a reduction in 'brain fog' over long-term use.
  • Mitochondrial Support: Enhances cellular energy efficiency and protects against oxidative damage to DNA.
  • Telomere Preservation: Clinical findings suggest it may reduce the rate of telomere shortening under periods of oxidative stress.
  • Systemic Anti-inflammation: Suppresses age-related increases in inflammatory biomarkers and promotes immune balance.
Effectiveness
  • Cumulative Benefits: Users note that effects are subtle and build over months rather than providing an immediate 'rush.'
  • Cognitive Maintenance: Highly effective in animal models for rescuing memory deficits and promoting hippocampal neurogenesis.
  • Biomarker Improvement: Research indicates significant suppression of markers for kidney stress and metabolic decline.
  • Transport Specificity: Exceptionally bioavailable due to the body's dedicated OCTN1 transporter, ensuring high cellular absorption.
Dosage & Administration
  • Standard Maintenance: 5mg to 10mg daily is the most common dosage for general healthy aging.
  • Therapeutic Range: Some users and studies explore up to 25mg-30mg per day for targeted cognitive support.
  • Body Weight Scaling: Clinical studies in mice utilize 4-5 mg/kg, which translates to moderate human doses to achieve longevity effects.
  • Mushrooms as Source: Dietary intake of 100g of mushrooms periodically is suggested as a natural alternative to purified supplements.
Side Effects
  • Minimal Reported: Most users report zero acute side effects even with daily long-term administration.
  • Digestive Comfort: Unlike some antioxidants, it is generally well-tolerated by the stomach.
  • Unknown Long-term in Humans: While mouse data is positive, some users express caution regarding the lack of multi-decade human clinical trials.
Availability & Sourcing
  • Increasing Market: Widely available as a fermented or synthetic ingredient (e.g., ErgoActive) in high-end longevity brands.
  • Dietary Sources: Highest concentrations are found in specialty mushrooms like Porcini, Oyster, and Shiitake.

Related Compounds

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